What ports does Remote Desktop use?
By default, the server listens on TCP port 3389 and UDP port 3389. Microsoft currently refers to their official RDP client software as Remote Desktop Connection, formerly "Terminal Services Client".Difference Between RDP Port 3389 and 443

Speaking of security concerns, sometimes you cannot use port 3389 on a particular network because it has been blocked by a network administrator. To get around this, you can redirect RDP traffic through port 443, which is dedicated to standard HTTPS traffic.Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) itself can be configured to use both TCP and UDP for different aspects of the connection, such as multimedia and audio streaming. The usage of UDP for RDP is typically called "UDP transport" or "UDP-based transport."

What is the port 3389 used for : Port 3389 is the default port used to facilitate remote access to Windows computers through the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). That allows users to operate a remote desktop or server from anywhere on the globe.

Is port 3389 vulnerable

One of the most severe vulnerabilities in RDP is called "BlueKeep." BlueKeep (officially classified as CVE-2019-0708) is a vulnerability that allows attackers to execute any code they want on a computer if they send a specially crafted request to the right port (usually 3389).

How do I know if port 3389 is open : Default RDP port is 3389 the example may have to be changed according to the configured RDP port. Open a command prompt Type in "telnet " and press enter. For example, we would type “telnet 192.168. 8.1 3389” If a blank screen appears then the port is open, and the test is successful.

To access your server via RDP on port 443, you either have to use RRAS to redirect port 3389 traffic to port 443 or reconfigure Terminal Services to use port 443 instead of port 3389.

HTTPS protocol provides encryption between your computer and the remote desktop. It uses port 443, which transmits data through a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) tunnel. This means that port 3389, the port used for Remote Desktop connections, is blocked to enhance network security.

Does RDP use UDP 3389

Remote Desktop requires TCP port 3389 to be open. Also, opening UDP port 3389 enables acceleration since RDP 8.0.​In some cases, Windows Server administrators recommend that users disable UDP support for RDP connections and use only the TCP protocol, which is more reliable and stable under adverse network conditions. This can help avoid some complications and provide more stable remote server management.Port 22 is used for Secure Shell data, the text-based console used primarily with Linux/Unix systems and network devices, Port 3389 is assigned for RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol), primarily used for accessing the console of Windows-based systems.

The key difference between HTTPS port 443 and port 8443 is that Apache Tomcat uses 8443 to open SSL text service to avoid conflicts, whereas 443 is a web browsing port meant to secure data transmission between web browsers and servers.

Why is RDP unsafe : The problem is that the same password is often used for RDP remote logins as well. Companies do not typically manage these passwords to ensure their strength, and they often leave these remote connections open to brute force or credential stuffing attacks.

Why is open RDP bad : Poor password health and unrestricted access are some of the most common ways hackers get in through RDP ports. In fact, there's software built just to scan the internet for open RDP ports. Once a cybercriminal finds a vulnerability, they can brute force their way into the machines.

How do I find open RDP ports

To check or change the RDP port, use the Registry Editor: Go to the Start menu, select Run, then enter regedt32 into the text box that appears. To connect to a remote computer, select File, and then select Connect Network Registry.

When you connect to a computer (either a Windows client or Windows Server) through the Remote Desktop client, the Remote Desktop feature on your computer "hears" the connection request through a defined listening port (3389 by default). You can change that listening port on Windows computers by modifying the registry.Does RDP use TCP or UDP Actually, Remote Desktop requires TCP port 3389 to be open. Also, opening UDP port 3389 enables acceleration since RDP 8.0 (e.g. Windows 7 with RDP 8 Update, Windows 8, or Windows 10).

How do I change my RDP port to 443 : Start Registry Editor. On the Edit menu, click Modify, and then click Decimal. Type the new port number (443), and then click OK. Quit Registry Editor.